[Objective] To study the effect on gene expression profiles of metabolic enzymes and receptors for neurotransmitters in cerebrum of mice by chronic exposure.
[Methods] The rats were randomly divided into three groups:4 mg/L arsenic trioxide (As2O3), 1 mg/L As2O3, and the control groups. After 60 days of exposure to As2O3 through drinking water, expressions of target genes in cerebrum of mice were studied by genechip.
[Results] Compared to the control group, the expressions of gene Th, Dbh, Tph1, Drd3, Drd4, Adra1a, Adra2a, Adra2b, and Adrb3 of mouse cerebrum in two treated groups were statistically down-regulated, while the expressions of gene Htr1f, Htr4, and Htr7 were up-regulated.
[Conclusion] As2O3 may down-regulate the gene expressions of neurotransmitter synthesis and catabolism enzymes and interfere with the gene expressions of partial neurotransmitter receptors in mouse cerebrum.