灰霾天气细颗粒物对人支气管上皮细胞凋亡的影响

覃辉艳, 彭晓武, 蒙智娟, 黄炯丽, 李琴, 韦小敏, 邹云锋

覃辉艳, 彭晓武, 蒙智娟, 黄炯丽, 李琴, 韦小敏, 邹云锋. 灰霾天气细颗粒物对人支气管上皮细胞凋亡的影响[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2012, 29(2): 86-88.
引用本文: 覃辉艳, 彭晓武, 蒙智娟, 黄炯丽, 李琴, 韦小敏, 邹云锋. 灰霾天气细颗粒物对人支气管上皮细胞凋亡的影响[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2012, 29(2): 86-88.
QIN Huiyan , PENG Xiao-wu , MENG Zhi-juan , HUANG Jiong-li , LI Qin , WEI Xiao-min , ZOU Yun-feng . Effects of Haze Fine Particulate Matter on Apoptosis of Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells[J]. Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, 2012, 29(2): 86-88.
Citation: QIN Huiyan , PENG Xiao-wu , MENG Zhi-juan , HUANG Jiong-li , LI Qin , WEI Xiao-min , ZOU Yun-feng . Effects of Haze Fine Particulate Matter on Apoptosis of Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells[J]. Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, 2012, 29(2): 86-88.

灰霾天气细颗粒物对人支气管上皮细胞凋亡的影响

基金项目: 2007年国家环保公益性行业科研专项项目(编号:200709004)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    覃辉艳(1981-),女,硕士生;研究方向:环境毒理学,E-mail:qinhuiyan123@sina.com

    通讯作者:

    韦小敏,Email:xiaominw20011@yahoo.com.cn

    邹云锋,Email:email_zyf@163.com

Effects of Haze Fine Particulate Matter on Apoptosis of Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells

More Information
    Corresponding author:

    WEI Xiao-min ,Email:xiaominw20011@yahoo.com.cn

    ZOU Yun-feng ,Email:email_zyf@163.com

  • 摘要:
    [目的] 探讨灰霾天气细颗粒物(PM2.5)对人支气管上皮细胞(human bronchial epithelial cells, 16-HBE)凋亡的影响。

    [方法] 分别以 8、16、32、64、128 μg/mL浓度的 PM2.5作用于 16-HBE 24、48、72 h, 检测 PM2.5对 16-HBE细胞存活率及凋亡率的影响。

    [结果] 染毒 24、48、72 h后, 64、128 μg/mL组细胞存活率均明显低于对照组(P < 0.05),细胞凋亡率均明显高于对照组(P < 0.05); 72 h各浓度组细胞存活率均低于 24 h相应处理组(P < 0.05), 当染毒浓度大于8 μg/mL时, 72 h各浓度组细胞总凋亡率与 24 h相比均明显增加(P < 0.05)。

    [结论] 灰霾天气细颗粒物 PM2.5对 16-HBE具有细胞毒性, 能诱导其凋亡, 且具有剂量和时间反应关系。

     

    Abstract:
    [Objective] To explore the effect of haze particulate matter PM2.5 on apoptosis of human bronchial epithelial cells (16-HBE).

    [Methods] Groups of cultured 16-HBE cells were exposed to 8, 16, 32, 64 and 128μg/mL PM2.5 respectively for 24, 48 and 72 h of incubation to detect the cell survival and apoptosis rates.

    [Results] After 24, 48 and 72 h of interference, compared with the negative control group, the cell survival rates of 64 and 128μg/mL groups decreased significantly (P < 0.05), and the cell total apoptosis rates increased significantly (P < 0.05). Compared with the corresponding 24 h groups, the cell survival rates of 72 h groups decreased significantly (P < 0.05), and the apoptosis rates increased significantly except when treated with 8 μg/mL (P < 0.05).

    [Conclusion] Haze particulate matter PM2.5 possess cytotoxic effect on 16-HBE to induce apoptosis in a dose-and time-dependent manner.

     

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2011-06-28
  • 刊出日期:  2017-06-23

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