上海市集中空调通风系统卫生管理的要素分析

Elements in Hygienic Management of Central Air Conditioning Ventilation Systems in Shanghai

摘要:
目的探讨分析集中空调通风系统卫生管理的要素。

方法收集国内外相关标准、规范, 结合现场调查和检测数据, 对集中空调通风系统卫生管理内容进行综合分析。

结果综合分析得出集中空调通风系统卫生管理的6 个要素及相关要求, 即: 设计卫生要求、日常运行卫生要求、卫生指标与标准、检测规则与检测方法、卫生学评价和清洗要求。

结论集中空调通风系统卫生管理的6 个要素的提出, 为空调的日常运行和卫生监管提供了技术依据。

Abstract:
Objective To explore the elements in hygienic management of central air conditioning ventilation systems (CACVS).

Methods Relevant domestic and international standards/regulations and inspection results from field surveys were retrieved to analyze the requirements of hygienic management for CACVS.

Results Six elements in hygienic management of CACVS were identified from the comprehensive analysis, including hygienic requirements in design phase, daily operation hygiene, hygiene indicators and standards, inspection standards and methods, hygienic evaluation, and cleaning.

Conclusion The proposed 6 hygienic management elements of CACVS provide a technical basis for daily operation and hygienic supervision.