国外静态行为的研究进展与启示

Advance and enlightenment of foreign studies on sedentary behavior

摘要: 本文通过分析国外学者在静态行为领域的研究成果，探讨静态行为相关的理论模型，静态行为与2型糖尿病、心血管病、癌症、代谢综合征等疾病的发病率和死亡率的关系，以及静态行为的干预理论和实践进展，建议我国应该采取以下措施：重视静态行为问题，开展前瞻性研究；基于干预视角，开展理论模型构建；聚焦健康管理，开展跨学科研究。

Abstract: Based on the results of foreign studies on sedentary behavior, this review introduced theoretical models of sedentary behavior. The article discussed the relationships of sedentary behavior with the morbidities and mortalities of type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, cancer, metabolic syndrome, and other diseases. The foreign experience on theories and practices of sedentary intervention were also summarized. Suggestions for relevant studies in China included carrying out prospective studies on sedentary behavior, building theoretical models for sedentary intervention, and conducting interdisciplinary research on health management.