青少年电子烟环境暴露现状及其预防对策

Environmental exposure to e-cigarettes among adolescents and its preventive countermeasures

  • 摘要: 近年来,在电子烟制造商的大力营销下,电子烟成为深受青少年欢迎的一种烟草制品,青少年的电子烟环境暴露问题也愈发严重,电子烟环境暴露对青少年的负面影响已不可忽视。然而,目前国内关于青少年电子烟环境暴露的研究不足,对监管电子烟的经验亦有限。本文首先简述了电子烟环境暴露的概念和来源,着重分析了不同特征青少年的电子烟环境暴露差异及其影响因素,以及电子烟环境暴露对青少年的影响,进而总结了国际上预防青少年电子烟环境暴露的对策,以期为中国开展青少年电子烟管控活动提供方向性指导。

     

    Abstract: In recent years, with the vigorous marketing of e-cigarette manufacturers, e-cigarettes have become a popular tobacco product for adolescents. The problem of e-cigarette environmental exposure among adolescents is also getting worse and its associated adverse impacts cannot be ignored. However, domestic research on the environmental exposure to e-cigarettes among youth is insufficient, and experience on e-cigarette regulation is also limited. This review first briefly introduced the definition and sources of e-cigarette environment exposure, then focused on the differences of e-cigarette environmental exposure among adolescents with different characteristics to identify possible influencing factors, as well as the impacts of e-cigarette environmental exposure on adolescents, and finally summarized international countermeasures to prevent e-cigarette environmental exposure in adolescents, aiming to provide directional guidance for China to conduct e-cigarette control activities among adolescents.

     

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