沈春琳, 许慧慧, 袁东, 郭常义. 空气致敏花粉污染与支气管哮喘的研究进展[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2011, 28(1): 56-58,62.
引用本文: 沈春琳, 许慧慧, 袁东, 郭常义. 空气致敏花粉污染与支气管哮喘的研究进展[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2011, 28(1): 56-58,62.
SHEN Chun-lin , XU Hui-hui , YUAN Dong , GUO Chang-yi . Advances in Researches on Airborne Allergenic Pollen and Bronchial Asthma[J]. Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, 2011, 28(1): 56-58,62.
Citation: SHEN Chun-lin , XU Hui-hui , YUAN Dong , GUO Chang-yi . Advances in Researches on Airborne Allergenic Pollen and Bronchial Asthma[J]. Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, 2011, 28(1): 56-58,62.

空气致敏花粉污染与支气管哮喘的研究进展

Advances in Researches on Airborne Allergenic Pollen and Bronchial Asthma

  • 摘要: 花粉是一种重要的空气致敏原,可引起支气管哮喘等一系列过敏性疾病,严重困扰了人们的日常生活。目前,对致敏花粉污染与过敏性疾病的研究日趋深入。本文综述了花粉飘散规律及其预报,致敏原的确定方法,以及支气管哮喘的预防控制和免疫治疗的最新进展,并提出了展望。

     

    Abstract: Pollens are one group of airborne allergens which may cause bronchial asthma and pollinosis and affect patients daily lives. The prevalence of bronchial asthma increased dramatically in recent decades. In order to prevent bronchial asthma, it is of great importance to carry out researches on airborne allergenic pollens and bronchial asthma. The paper reviewed the latest advances on the dispersion characteristics and forecast of pollens, the identification of allergenic pollens, the latest progress on control and prevention of allergic bronchial asthma as well as immunotherapy. Monitoring pollens and related actionswere proposed.

     

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