夏超一, 张峰, 刘洋, 朱宝立. 某氟化学工业企业职业卫生现状调查[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2014, 31(2): 126-129. DOI: 10.13213/j.cnki.jeom.2014.0033
引用本文: 夏超一, 张峰, 刘洋, 朱宝立. 某氟化学工业企业职业卫生现状调查[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2014, 31(2): 126-129. DOI: 10.13213/j.cnki.jeom.2014.0033
XIA Chao-yi , ZHANG Feng , LIU Yang , ZHU Bao-li . Occupational Hygiene Survey of a Fluorine Chemical Enterprise[J]. Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, 2014, 31(2): 126-129. DOI: 10.13213/j.cnki.jeom.2014.0033
Citation: XIA Chao-yi , ZHANG Feng , LIU Yang , ZHU Bao-li . Occupational Hygiene Survey of a Fluorine Chemical Enterprise[J]. Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, 2014, 31(2): 126-129. DOI: 10.13213/j.cnki.jeom.2014.0033

某氟化学工业企业职业卫生现状调查

Occupational Hygiene Survey of a Fluorine Chemical Enterprise

  • 摘要: 目的 通过对某氟化学工业(以下简称"氟化工")企业建设项目职业病危害控制效果评价,分析和确定该建设项目在生产过程中存在的职业病危害因素并提出合理、可行的建议,以保护劳动者在职业活动中的健康。

    方法 在查阅建设项目原有资料基础上,采用现场调查法、检验检测法、检查表法和定量分级法,对该建设项目中产生和存在的职业病危害因素进行定性和定量评价。

    结果 该建设项目在设备布置及建筑物卫生学方面基本符合国家卫生标准要求。该建设项目的主要职业病危害因素,即作业场所空气中毒物浓度,均未超标,属于轻度职业病危害。

    结论 该建设项目虽然存在多种职业病危害因素,但职业病危害因素控制措施有效,符合我国相关卫生法规和卫生标准要求,但是,企业仍需加强应急处理能力培训及预案的落实。

     

    Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effect of occupational hazards control in a fluorine chemical enterprise's constructionproject,identify the hazardous factors,and provide reasonably practical suggestions to protect workers'health.

    Methods Walkthrough,inspection method,checklist method,and quantitative grading were utilized,in combination with the basicinformation of the project,for the qualitative and quantitative evaluations of potential occupational hazards in the constructionproject.

    Results Equipment layout and buildings hygienic conditions basically complied with related national hygienestandards.Except for the air toxicant concentrations in the selected workplace that were well within the required limits,theintensities of other major occupational hazards were at the average level.

    Conclusion Although a variety of occupationalhazards are identified in the construction project,their levels well meet the requirement of relevant national hygienic laws andstandards owing to the effective control measures.However,the enterprise should strengthen training on emergency response andimplementation of emergency plans.

     

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