黄浦区糖尿病前期人群的运动干预效果研究
Study on the Effectiveness of Exercise Intervention among Pre-diabetics in Huangpu District, Shanghai
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摘要:
目的 探讨糖尿病前期人群运动干预的效果。 方法 将某社区研究对象随机分为干预组(58例)和对照组(58例)。干预组接受为期6个月的个体化运动干预,对照组按常规社区随访管理。 结果 干预组经过6个月的运动干预后,空腹血糖、糖耐量、糖化血红蛋白、收缩压、舒张压的降低程度均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 运动干预对改善糖尿病前期人群的糖脂代谢具有较好的效果,应进一步加强对该人群的社区管理。 Abstract:Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of exercise intervention among pre-diabetics. Methods The study subjects were divided into intervention group (58) and control group (58) randomly according to their neighborhoods. The intervention group received a 6-month personalized exercise intervention, and the control group received the routine neighborhood follow-up visit. Results The fasting plasma glucose, glucose tolerance, glycosylated hemoglobin, systolic pressure and diastolic pressure of the intervention group decreased to a larger extent than those of the control group through a 6-month exercise intervention, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The exercise intervention has rendered a positive outcome on improving glucolipid metabolism among the pre-diabetics. This group of subjects need to be further attended in neighborhood.