林燕芬, 徐健. 在体骨铅测定技术及应用[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2016, 33(12): 1198-1201. DOI: 10.13213/j.cnki.jeom.2016.16280
引用本文: 林燕芬, 徐健. 在体骨铅测定技术及应用[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2016, 33(12): 1198-1201. DOI: 10.13213/j.cnki.jeom.2016.16280
LIN Yan-fen, XU Jian. Measurement Technology of Bone Lead in Vivo and Its Applications[J]. Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, 2016, 33(12): 1198-1201. DOI: 10.13213/j.cnki.jeom.2016.16280
Citation: LIN Yan-fen, XU Jian. Measurement Technology of Bone Lead in Vivo and Its Applications[J]. Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, 2016, 33(12): 1198-1201. DOI: 10.13213/j.cnki.jeom.2016.16280

在体骨铅测定技术及应用

Measurement Technology of Bone Lead in Vivo and Its Applications

  • 摘要:

    铅是影响人类健康的重要污染物。研究表明,与血铅相比,骨铅更能代表人体内铅的蓄积量。近20年来,国内外学者对骨铅检测技术的发展及应用已有部分报道,骨铅检测技术在职业性铅暴露、孕妇与儿童健康,老年性疾病等方面得到了越来越广泛的应用。在此基础上,本文主要从在体骨铅检测技术的原理、类别,以及在体骨铅检测技术目前的应用这几个方面进行综述。

     

    Abstract:

    Lead is a major pollutant that can result in adverse health effects.Previous studies have showed that bone lead level is a better indicator of cumulative lead exposure than blood lead level.Over the past 20 years,bone lead measurement approaches have developed and been applied to occupational lead exposure,pregnant women and children's health,elderly disorders,and so on.Based on domestic and international reports,this article reviewed the principles,categories,and applications of bone lead measurement technology in vivo.

     

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